[淋漓笔记]linux搭建nginx
1、下载nginx
命令:wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-0.8.54.tar.gz
2、解压
命令:tar zxvf nginx-0.8.54.tar.gz
3、进入目录
命令:cd nginx-0.8.54
4、安装依赖包
命令:yum -y install gcc pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel (没有网络可在centos中找相关rpm)
5、执行 ./configure
命令:./configure
6、继续安装
命令:
make
和
make install
7、启动nginx服务
命令:/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
8、重启nginx服务
命令:/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
9、修改站点的配置文件
命令:vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
10、多站点设置
⑴、在 /usr/local/nginx/conf/ 下创建 vhost 目录
命令:mkdir /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost
⑵、在 /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost 里创建一个名字为 linlik.conf 的文件,把站点配置文件写入(请查看最下面的站点内容)
命令:vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost/linlik.conf
⑶、打开 /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf 文件,在相应位置加入 include 把以上2个文件包含进来
在页尾后括号上面加入一句:include vhost/*.conf; 然后保存退出并重启nginx服务
11、多站点的站点配置文档内容
如下:
server
{
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
server_name jiahaolin.com www.jiahaolin.com;
index index.html index.htm index.php default.html default.htm default.php;
root /www/jiahaolin;
include emlog.conf;
#error_page 404 /404.html;
location ~ [^/]\.php(/|$)
{
# comment try_files $uri =404; to enable pathinfo
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi.conf;
#include pathinfo.conf;
}
location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
{
expires 30d;
}
location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
{
expires 12h;
}
access_log /home/wwwlogs/jiahaolin.com.log access;
}